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COVER
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LETTER
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PREVIEWS
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TRAVEL
Highway to Heaven
Negar Azimi and Sohrab
Mohebbi
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ART MARKET
Gold Rush
Antonia
Carver
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INFRASTRUCTURE
Conspiracy!
Mohammed
Yousri
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MUSEUM
Kingdom of the
Dolls
Sean Dockray
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WORK IN PROGRESS
Mohammed al-Riffai
Clare Davies
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WORK IN PROGRESS
Yoshua Okon
Magali
Arriola
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PROFILE
Jill Magid
Elizabeth
Rubin
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CURATORIAL
Tropical Malaise
Mirjam
Shatanawi
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TECHNOLOGY
Bidune
Anand
Balakrishnan
Glory
Binyavanga
Wainaina
Perfect Sound Forever
Mika Taanila
One Life to
Live
Gary Dauphin
Imaginary Gardens with Real Toads
Curtis Brown
Going Dutch
Eric Fassin
Free Love, Funny Costumes and a Canal at Suez
Marwa
Elshakry
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CENTERFOLD
The first Iranian in space
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Doctor Know
Hassan Khan and Haytham
El-Wardany
Let Them Eat Laptops: a moderated discussion
The Blue Nile
Sherif El
Azma
Drill Bits
Mohamed
Mansour
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ARCHITECTURE
TechnoSea
Neyran Turan
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MUSIC
The Haggis
Samosa
Sukhdev
Sandhu
Disorientalism
Michael C
Vazquez
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FILM
Body Tech
Bruce Hainley
Gentleman's Agreement
Tirdad
Zolghadr
Lens Flare
Antonia
Carver
Film festival reviews
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COOKING
Shirin Aliabadi and Farhad Moshiri
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BOOKS
Chicago
Youssef Rakha
Reading 'Legitimation Crisis' in Tehran
George
Scialabba
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'PERMISSION IS A MATERIAL
AND CHANGES THE WORKS' CONSISTENCY'
profile/jill magid/ornament/seduction/guinea pig/subway
By Elizabeth Rubin

Magid and her
skull, synthetic polymer, based on CT Scan for Head,
2005
One afternoon, Jill Magid, small, pale,
black-haired, walked into the headquarters of the Amsterdam
police and offered them a pro-ject. She told them she
wanted to do an art piece about their surveillance cameras.
The Dutch policeman at the front desk was unimpressed. He
passed her off to someone on the phone. "We don't work with
artists; we're a police station," he said, and that might
have been that-for someone other than Magid.
Instead, the rejection hooked her. There's nothing more
enticing than an absolute no for an artist whose work is as
much about the process of penetrating closed systems,
stitching vulnerability into icons of security, as it is
about the product she ends up with.
Back in her flat, she researched the history of the
Amsterdam police and found that they were tuned to the
power of aesthetics, that they'd even won an award for the
design of their cop cars. So instead of approaching them as
an artist, she came back as the consummate contemporary
businesswoman-Jill Magid, consultant. She curated a
portfolio of fancy surveillance cameras, donned a business
suit, and presented the police with her new business card:
Jill Magid, System Azure Security Ornamentation
Professional.
A conversation began. The police we-ren't sure they wanted
to advertise their surveillance cameras. But weren't they
supposed to be a deterrent? she offered. She flattered them
with their own self-image, how they ca-red about their
relationship with the public and cared about aesthetic
appeal. Why not or-na-ment their surveillance cameras?
After several months of negotiation, they hired her. She
began climbing ladders in Amsterdam and adorning those cold
surveillance machines with cowboy kitsch, rhi-nestones
color-coded for police ethics-green for justice, red for
"full of love," blue for strictness, and white for
integrity.
But is that art, you might ask? Rhinestone-studded
surveillance cameras? Not really. For Magid, the art is the
process of get-ting intimate with systems, of subverting
tech-nology into sensuality, seduction, a love affair. On
the System Azure website, she do-cuments all her encounters
with the police; the process of seduction is her art.
Magid first began "intimatizing" power and public space in
New York. Recently out of college, she began photographing
spaces between buildings, shadow-spaces in old piers,
drawing soft architectural models and sewing bubbles into
urban parentheses. Later, when she got to MIT's art and
public space program, her teachers suggested that without
millions to build the huge structures she was imagining,
she ought to distill her ideas into an essence. Her "kiss
mask" embodied that sensualizing project. It's made out of
wire from heating ducts and meshed fabric. It for-ces
kissers to gaze as if in a mirror at their partner in the
same mask. (It looks like kids in pretty gas masks trying
to smooch.)
Magid wanted to film the space inside the masks in order to
document the kiss, and it was then that she discovered spy
products. For $179 she could order a lipstick spy camera.
She knows that most artists working on surveillance started
with a political notion. But for her, it was what she
refers to simply as "feeling" that brought her to
technology. The feeling of wanting to bring the hyperworld
down to the fingerworld. To wrap the Empire State building
or the Reichstag in flesh, or create a kiss out of
industrial debris.
"I seduce systems of power to make them work with me," she
says. It would be easy to engage that system with the snide
superiority of the urban artist, making easy political
sta-tements, mocking the battlers of terror and crime. But
she was looking for something mo-re. She wanted mutual
accountability, an exchange of power and vulnerability.
Artist as gift-giver and -receiver.
EVIDENCE LOCKER
Liverpool city center is monitored by 242 surveillance
cameras. But is it really guarded? The cameras film
twenty-four hours of real time, then move to time lapse at
three fra-mes per second. The footage remains
com--pu-terized for thirty-one days; after that it
casca-des off the system and is swept into oblivion-with
one exception: If you, fill out a Subject Access Request
Form, which tells who you are, where you were, and what you
were doing, and then send it along with a little photo of
yourself and ten pounds, by law the police have to take the
footage of you and store it in an evidence locker for seven
years.
Magid entered the Liverpool system as a researcher. She
turned her access forms into love letters describing what
she was doing, feeling, and thinking and sent them to the
po-lice. She got obsessed with the idea of stor-ing her
memory in an evidence locker, offering herself as a guinea
pig to their system. She'd wear a red trench coat and red
boots, and they could track her through the city for
thirty-one days.
She played with the trope. She knew they were following her
through the city, and she knew where the cameras were. One
time she shut her eyes for a minute in a public squa-re.
Later the police told her they were nervous watching her do
that because they couldn't protect her. "What I loved about
that is they saw the fault in their own system. It's
one-way. They couldn't help me."
Things twisted further and further until the borders were
broken down. Who was the artist? Whose gaze was on whom?
Who was representing whom? Who was the surveiller and who
the surveyed? No longer the artist as voyeur, she was the
artist as subject of voyeurism. She loved the feeling not
only of being followed, not only of seducing systems of
power, but of monopolizing the surveillance grid until it
ditched its purpose-whatever that was-for an addiction, an
obsession, the lady in the red coat.
She taught the police film theory at night. She urged them
to film her à la Godard. Ima-gining herself as
Brigitte Bardot, she told them to trace her as if she were
indeed BB. Finally, she suggested that they put a
microphone in her ear; she'd close her eyes, and they would
keep her safe, their voices guiding her through four
cameras and eighteen minutes of tape in the city. The piece
is called Trust.
The installation of Evidence Locker was shown at the
Liverpool Tate and FACT (and ma-ny other places). You can
enter the locker here: www.evidencelocker.net/story.php. When you
register, you'll receive thirty-one files, every hour or
every day, her diary to the police, and a daily
surveillance clip of the lady in the red coat on a wet
Liverpool street.
WAYS OF SEEING
In the Amsterdam police library, Magid came across new
methods detectives were using to induce better recall in
witnesses. "It almost sounded like a love letter or a
sexual manual," says Magid. Which is in some ways how she
reads most potential encounters. In a project she calls
Composite, she rewrote the rules of interrogation as into a
letter and sent it to all her ex-relationships: "I need you
to remember my face." They'd write back, and she would
forward the description to a series of forensic artists,
writing, "There is a woman who is absent. I can provide you
with her description. Will you help me realize her?" She
became a mediator between the forensic artist-who needed
more details-and the ex-lovers. "My favorite one went eight
times back and forth, and the letters got so beautiful. He
said, 'I can't remember anymore whether she looks like the
drawing or my memory.' And the more he tried to remember
the more he forgot what I looked like"-memory as a way of
seeing or failing to see. By handing over the drafting to
her lovers and to the forensic artists, Magid evoked a
tradition of self-portraiture and documentary. The work
became a kind of bildungsroman, a portrait of the ar-tist
conceived by her but drawn through the eyes of those who
saw her most intimately, with the hand of a complete
stranger.
From there it was just a short step to a piece she called
Head. She went to the Utrecht hospital, got a catscan of
her skull, contacted the number one forensic 3-D modeler,
who usually works on murder victims or anthro--pological
subjects. The forensic modeler (na-med Maja, who never met
or saw Magid) was fascinated by the prospect of doing a
live skull. She called it "Maja's Ghost." Ostensibly
play-ing off of Salvador Dali's "women in ecs-tasy" series,
Magid got the modeler to make a forensic bust of her in
ecstasy. Complete with a hair sample, model skull, a cast
of teeth, and fake skin, the head sits on a pedestal
alongside a forensic report and conjures the horror film
F/X, or Bernini's Ecstasy of Saint Theresa.
"PLEASE BE ADVISED YOU MAY BE SUBJECT TO SEARCH"
The words drop in amidst the New York subway rider's
jostling thoughts, slipping into a kind of surveillance
white noise. But for Ma-gid, after many years away from New
York, this intercom phrase was an entry point, a way to
insert herself into the urban landscape among people she'd
come to find familiar-the cops. She needed permission,
access.
One day she asked a subway cop to search her. He was taken
aback and told her he couldn't because she was a woman.
Then train me, she said. It took a phone call and mo-re
encounters, but eventually she convinced him, and for the
next four or five months, every night at 10:30pm, she would
wait for him to get his assignment and then meet him at the
station stop and subway line.
She recorded every detail in photographs, video, voice
recordings, even producing a book and installation called,
Lincoln Ocean Victor Eddie-those are the police call signs
for love. "It became this incredibly intimate story of us
at night in these tunnels, and all the beautiful things
that happen down there," she said. More than that, an
exchange developed between the working-class cop from
Staten Island-who has never left home, reads the tabloid
Daily News, supports the war in Iraq (a place he
mis-imagines)-and the liberal artist whom he saw at the
start as partly to blame for a decaying America. Through
recounting their late-night intimate moments, Magid
com-plicated our facile reading of the cop, helped us to
identify with him, his dreams, his attitudes.
One night at about 4am, the two were down in the noxious
Nostrand Station, the kind of place dead bodies would turn
up. Suddenly they were engulfed by birdsong. She was
mes-merized. He confided that he loved working there
because of those birds; he'd close his eyes and imagine he
was somewhere else. From then on, whenever she couldn't
meet him at night, he would call her when the birds began
singing.
LOVE LIVES ON. OR DOES IT?
Using video, text, email, and performance to engage with
the most alienating forces in urban life, Magid manages to
eke out narrati-ves at once coy and connected. Those
narratives in turn conjure up and subvert a history of
iconic film and opera femme fatales and tragic heroines.
The red trench coat astray in Liverpool, the insomniac
lonely girl wande-ring the underground, the lover
contemplating her history of intimacy-even as she plays
these roles, fully engaged and vulnerable, she's also an
observer and filmmaker directing masculine symbols of
power.
A strange confluence of events led Magid to perhaps her
most morbid project. A rumor had long circulated in her
family that her grand-mother had found a giant diamond ring
on the Chicago streets, when she was in her twenties, and
then hid it in a safe deposit box for about thirty-five
years. When she died, Magid's family went to the box, and
there it was: a 15.2 carat ring. Her parents were
ter-ri-fied. But to Magid, it was an amazing, so-me--what
tragic portrait of her grandmother. She'd weathered the
Depression, a strong, silent woman, and kept this symbol of
power and status and security hidden away her entire life.
All Magid wanted was to photograph the ring. But her
parents sold it off. She lamen-ted the fact. The moment the
stone sold was the moment her grandmother really died for
her. By the time she tracked it down in the New York
diamond district, it'd been ripped out of its setting. "I
photographed the diamond and became fascinated with what a
dia-mond means." Magid's gallerist at the time told her
about a company that will turn your dead body into a
diamond. "I looked at the form from the company and
realized I had to make a piece with this and realized it
should be me."
Her parents were annoyed; she was over-romanticizing her
grandmother's savings ac-count. She argued that yes, she
was, but that's what her work is about-romanticizing the
system. "Some people call me a surveillance artist, but I'm
interested in what makes people feel protected and held. A
lot of times that's mixed with power, and diamonds are also
mixed with power. It's also about pro-tec-tion." Worried
about the prohibition that sta-tes Jews shouldn't be
cremated, she met with rabbis from every background. Even
the most conservative gave her their blessing, de-clar-ing
that although it's against Jewish law, the project had
launched her on an unprecedented spiritual journey into the
meaning of death, and they wouldn't stand in the way of
that. The Hassidic rabbi told her that in their
tra-di--tion there's a blessing that your children may
become stars. "And this made him think about the body
becoming a star or diamond."
Magid has now made a contract with the company that when
she dies she'll be a one-carat diamond. The piece, called
Auto Portrait Pending, is shown as a gold setting ("because
of my grandmother") with an empty one ca-rat diamond. The
diamond sits in a black box that's almost a grave. A
standing vitrine shows three documents. One says, "Dear
Lifegem, Make me a diamond when I die." As Magid says, it's
a postmortem marriage with art. There's a creepy element to
all this-once a collector buys the piece, her body is
legally no longer her own. "Isn't that crazy," she says.
"And there's a collector who wants to buy it."
THE SEDUCTION OF SECRETS
Back when she was at MIT, Magid spent a lot of time
thinking about recognition and identity. She extracted a
lot from a New York psy-choanalyst named Jessica Benjamin,
who wrote The Bonds of Love, a treatise on domi-nation and
submission in relationships. "She talks about getting into
that intimate space where you lose your own boundaries...
you're so intima-tely connected with the spaces around you
that you feel no separation between you and the other
person, and that's a beautiful space I am always trying to
find, and I try to find that with a system that ignores
me."
What could be more indifferent than an impersonal
governmental ministry, her latest, still-secret project-or
rather, system to be penetrated. The only clues she's
giving out are these excerpts from one of her deepest
influences, Polish author Jerzy Kosinski: "Let's say I'm a
protagonist from someone else's novel."
www.jillmagid.net
www.evidencelocker.net
www.lincoln-ocean-victor-eddy.net
www.systemazure.com
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